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October 31, 2025

What is the GMAT?

Table of Contents

The GMAT Focus Edition offers a more efficient and business-relevant structure, including three core sections: Quantitative Reasoning, Verbal Reasoning, and Data Insights. This article outlines the exam format, scoring system, and key changes, helping candidates navigate their preparation for success.

What is the GMAT? Structure, Scoring, and Key Updates

The Graduate Management Admission Test (GMAT) is a standardized exam that plays a critical role in the admission process for MBA and other graduate management programs globally. In 2023, the GMAT Focus Edition was introduced to improve the test’s relevance to modern business practices. This updated version simplifies the exam by removing certain sections and adding a new one to better assess the skills required in today’s business environment.

GMAT Focus Edition Structure

The GMAT Focus Edition consists of three core sections designed to assess candidates’ capabilities in quantitative reasoning, verbal reasoning, and data analysis. The exam is now 2 hours and 15 minutes long, significantly shorter than the previous version, which took approximately 3.5 hours. Candidates also have the flexibility to choose the order in which they complete the sections, enhancing the test experience.

GMAT Sections Overview:

  • Quantitative Reasoning

  • Verbal Reasoning

  • Data Insights

This streamlined format provides a more efficient way to test skills essential for business decision-making and problem-solving.

GMAT Section Breakdown

The table below outlines the structure of the GMAT Focus Edition, including the time limit for each section, question types, and scoring:

GMAT Focus Edition Sections Breakdown
GMAT Focus Edition Section Breakdown
Section Time Limit Number of Questions Question Types Calculator
Quantitative Reasoning 45 minutes 21 Problem Solving Not allowed
Verbal Reasoning 45 minutes 23 Reading Comprehension, Critical Reasoning Not allowed
Data Insights 45 minutes 20 Data Sufficiency, Multi-Source Reasoning, Graphics Interpretation, Table Analysis, Two-Part Analysis Provided

Note: The Data Insights section is a new addition in the GMAT Focus Edition, focusing on data literacy and business decision-making, which are essential in the modern workplace.

GMAT Total Score Breakdown

The Total GMAT Score is now based on all three sections—Quantitative, Verbal, and Data Insights—unlike previous versions, which only considered Quantitative and Verbal sections for scoring. Here is a breakdown of the score components:

GMAT Score Breakdown
GMAT Score Breakdown
Score Component Score Range Average Score Impact on Total Score
Total GMAT Score 205 – 805 ~550 – 600 Based on all three sections
Quantitative Reasoning 60 – 90 ~75 Contributes 1/3 of total score
Verbal Reasoning 60 – 90 ~75 Contributes 1/3 of total score
Data Insights 60 – 90 ~75 Contributes 1/3 of total score

Highest GMAT Score

The highest possible GMAT score is 805, with competitive MBA programs typically aiming for scores around 675 or higher. Top-tier schools often expect scores above 725 for admission.

Key Changes in the GMAT Focus Edition

  • Reduced Exam Duration: The new format reduces the exam time to 2 hours and 15 minutes, a significant improvement from the previous 3.5-hour test.

  • Removal of AWA and Integrated Reasoning: The Analytical Writing Assessment (AWA) and Integrated Reasoning (IR) sections have been removed, and a new Data Insights section has been introduced to better assess data interpretation skills.

  • Equal Contribution of All Sections: Each of the three sections—Quantitative, Verbal, and Data Insights—now contributes equally to the Total GMAT Score.

  • Customizable Section Order: Test-takers now have the flexibility to choose the order in which they complete the sections, providing a more personalized exam experience.

How to Register for the GMAT

Registration for the GMAT Focus Edition is straightforward. To register, follow these steps:

  1. Enroll in the GMAT Program: Pay the one-time enrollment fee.

  2. Register for the GMAT Focus Edition: Select your preferred exam window and complete the registration process.

  3. Schedule the Exam: Choose a test date and location, or opt for the online at-home exam option.

The GMAT is available year-round at approved test centers and can also be taken online. For more detailed registration instructions, visit the GMAT registration page.

Prepare for the GMAT with Practice Questions

Scoring well on the GMAT Focus Edition requires focused preparation and familiarity with the new format. Start practicing today with our comprehensive GMAT question bank to improve your skills and boost your confidence.

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Conclusion

The GMAT Focus Edition is designed to assess the core skills necessary for business success in a more efficient and relevant manner. Understanding the new format, structure, and scoring breakdown is crucial for successful preparation. By practicing regularly and utilizing official study materials, candidates can excel in the GMAT and secure their place in top MBA programs.

Ready to take your GMAT prep to the next level? Start practicing now with our Decimal.ai GMAT Question Bank and improve your chances of success.

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