Impact of the First Great Awakening

Medium Period 2: 1607–1754 First Great Awakening

The First Great Awakening was a significant religious revival that swept through the American colonies in the 1730s and 1740s. This movement emphasized a personal, emotional connection with God rather than strict adherence to church doctrine. It inspired passionate preachers to address issues of morality and spirituality, leading to increased religious diversity and the rise of new denominations. As you consider the impacts of this movement, which of the following statements best captures a key result of the First Great Awakening in the American colonies?

It led to the establishment of the Anglican Church as the dominant religious institution in the colonies.

It resulted in a decline in the power of established churches and encouraged the formation of new denominations.

It unified all religious groups under a singular creed aimed at promoting moral behavior.

It significantly decreased overall church attendance across the colonies.

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