In a liability-driven investment strategy, investors often seek to match their investment returns with their future liabilities. One common approach to achieve this is through bond indexing, which involves constructing a portfolio that closely tracks a specified bond index.
Consider a pension fund that is focused on ensuring it can meet its future payment obligations. The fund is considering using a bond indexing approach to manage its fixed income portfolio. Which of the following statements best describes bond indexing as a strategy in this context?