Understanding Realistic Conflict Theory and Prejudice

Medium Unit 9: Social Psychology Prejudice And Discrimination

In the context of social psychology, understanding the roots of prejudice and discrimination is essential for addressing their effects on individuals and society. One influential theory is the Realistic Conflict Theory, which posits that prejudice arises from competition for limited resources. This competition can heighten intergroup conflict, leading to negative attitudes towards out-groups. The theory highlights how economic conditions and competition can fuel resentment and bias. Which of the following statements most accurately reflects the implications of Realistic Conflict Theory regarding prejudice?

Prejudice is primarily a result of inherent personality traits rather than external factors.

Competition for resources may exacerbate existing biases, leading to increased prejudice towards out-groups.

All forms of prejudice can be resolved solely through education and awareness programs.

Prejudice is only relevant in cases of physical competition, such as sports.

Discrimination is always a reflection of deeply held personal beliefs and values.

Hint

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