Economic Development of Chesapeake Colonies

Medium Period 2: 1607–1754 Chesapeake Colonies

During the early 17th century, the Chesapeake Colonies, particularly Virginia and Maryland, developed distinct social and economic systems primarily based on tobacco cultivation. This agricultural focus significantly influenced both the economy and the demographics of the region.

Which of the following factors most directly contributed to the development and entrenchment of a plantation economy in the Chesapeake Colonies?

The introduction of a diverse range of crops including corn and wheat.

The establishment of cash crop agriculture, particularly tobacco, which required large tracts of land and labor.

The implementation of democratic governance in colonial assemblies that encouraged small-scale freehold farms.

The migration of large numbers of skilled artisans and craftsmen to the region.

Hint

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