Understanding the Amendment Process

Hard Unit 1: Foundations Of Democracy Amendment Process

In the context of the U.S. Constitution, the amendment process is a critical feature that reflects the ability of the government to adapt and respond to changing societal needs and values. Article V of the Constitution outlines this process, providing two methods for proposing amendments as well as two methods for ratification. Understanding the implications and historical applications of this process is essential for grasping the foundations of democracy in the United States.

Which of the following statements accurately reflects a key aspect of the amendment process established by Article V of the U.S. Constitution?

An amendment can be proposed either by a two-thirds vote in both houses of Congress or by a national convention called by two-thirds of state legislatures.

All amendments must be ratified by three-fourths of the state legislatures within one year of their proposal.

Only amendments proposed by Congress are subject to ratification by state conventions.

Amendments can only be proposed in odd-numbered years to ensure proper legislative timing.

Hint

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