Political Divisions in the Late 18th Century

Medium Period 3: 1754–1800 Development Of Political Parties

In the late 18th century, the development of political parties in the United States was influenced by various ideological differences among the Founding Fathers. The Federalists, led by figures such as Alexander Hamilton, championed a strong central government and a commercial economy. In opposition, the Democratic-Republicans, led by Thomas Jefferson and James Madison, advocated for states’ rights and an agrarian society. This division created a significant political schism during the 1790s and shaped the future political landscape of the nation.

Which of the following best describes the main ideological difference between the Federalists and the Democratic-Republicans in this period?

The Federalists supported a strict interpretation of the Constitution, while the Democratic-Republicans favored a loose interpretation.

The Federalists advocated for stronger state governments, while the Democratic-Republicans promoted a powerful national government.

The Federalists emphasized a strong national government and a commercial economy, while the Democratic-Republicans favored states’ rights and an agrarian society.

The Federalists focused on isolationist policies, while the Democratic-Republicans pushed for active involvement in foreign affairs.

Hint

Submitted8.0K

Correct4.8K

% Correct59%