Implications of Federal Mandates: The ADA and State Authority

Throughout United States history, the balance of power between the federal government and state governments has shifted. A key example of this is the tension surrounding the implementation of federal mandates, such as the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) of 1990. The ADA was designed to prevent discrimination against individuals with disabilities and to ensure their full participation in society. Discuss the implications of federal mandates like the ADA on state governments' authority and responsibility.

Your response should analyze how such federal mandates potentially alter the dynamics of state power in terms of policy implementation and budgetary considerations. Use specific examples to illustrate your points.