Consequences of Urbanization in Late 19th Century America

By the turn of the 20th century, the United States was experiencing unprecedented levels of urbanization. This shift resulted from several interrelated factors, including technological advancements, economic changes, and immigration patterns. As people flocked to urban centers, cities transformed dramatically in terms of demographics, living conditions, and social dynamics. Key developments during this time included the rise of tenement housing and the expansion of public transportation systems.

Which of the following best explains a significant consequence of this urbanization in American society during the late 19th century?