Definition of Encoding in Memory

Very Easy Unit 5: Cognitive Psychology Encoding And Retrieval

In cognitive psychology, the processes of encoding and retrieval are crucial for understanding how we store and access information. Encoding refers to the methods we use to process information into our memory system, while retrieval involves the ability to access that information when needed. Which of the following best describes the process of encoding?

The ability to recall learned information when asked.

The process of transferring information from sensory memory into short-term memory.

The active process of maintaining information in conscious awareness.

The process of strengthening synaptic connections during sleep.

The act of recovering a memory that has been lost.

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