Identifying Key Legislative Acts in Voting Rights

Throughout U.S. history, numerous amendments and legislative actions have addressed voting rights, from the abolition of property requirements to the Voting Rights Act of 1965. Despite these advancements, efforts to restrict or expand voting rights continue to shape political discourse. One pertinent example is the debate surrounding voter ID laws and their perceived impact on various demographic groups. Considering this context, which of the following legislative acts or amendments has been primarily focused on prohibiting discriminatory practices in voting, especially those that disenfranchise minority voters?