Read the following passage:
In the vast landscape of human innovation, few inventions have shaped societal progress as profoundly as the printing press. Invented in the 15th century by Johannes Gutenberg, this revolutionary device enabled the mass production of books and the dissemination of knowledge beyond the elite circles of scholars. Prior to its introduction, books were laboriously hand-copied, making them expensive and rare. The printing press democratized information, fueling the Renaissance and paving the way for the Reformation, as ideas could now reach a broader audience.
Furthermore, the printing press catalyzed improvements in education. Literacy rates soared as books became more accessible, allowing individuals from varied backgrounds to engage with literature and scientific texts that were previously unavailable to them. This marked a significant shift in learning, where education evolved from a privilege of the wealthy to a right of the many.
In conclusion, the invention of the printing press not only transformed how information was shared but also redefined the social structures of the time, fostering an unprecedented era of enlightenment.