Understanding the Bystander Effect

Easy Unit 9: Social Psychology Aggression And Altruism

In social psychology, researchers explore the complex relationship between aggression and altruism. One interesting phenomenon is the bystander effect, which can influence whether a person will help someone in need or display aggressive behavior toward them. The bystander effect suggests that individuals are less likely to offer help when other people are present. Which of the following statements best describes the bystander effect?

Individuals are more likely to help when they are alone than when they are with others.

The presence of others always encourages individuals to assist someone in distress.

People tend to take action more often when in larger groups.

Aggressive behavior is more common in solitary situations.

In emergencies, individuals who are in a group are always more focused on their own needs.

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