Understanding the Similarity-Attraction Hypothesis

Hard Unit 9: Social Psychology Interpersonal Attraction

Social psychologists have conducted extensive research on the factors that influence interpersonal attraction. One important concept is the "similarity-attraction hypothesis," which posits that people are more likely to be attracted to others who share similar attitudes, values, and interests. This idea is contrasted with the "complementarity hypothesis," suggesting that individuals may be attracted to those who can provide what they lack.

In an experiment examining these hypotheses, participants were asked to rate their attraction to potential partners based on different profiles that varied in levels of shared interests and complementary traits. Considering this context, which of the following statements best supports the similarity-attraction hypothesis?

Individuals tend to prefer partners who are significantly different from themselves in interests.

Participants expressed lower attraction ratings for profiles that included dissimilar values.

People find unique interests in others more appealing than shared interests.

Those with complementary traits reported higher levels of relationship satisfaction.

The attraction is often strongest when partners exhibit contrasting personality traits.

Hint

Submitted6.1K

Correct5.5K

% Correct90%