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ACT
ACT Science Section

Analyzing Arguments on Crop Yield Methods

Easy Conflicting Viewpoints Analyzing Arguments

A recent study examined two methods for increasing crop yields: Method X, which uses organic fertilizers, and Method Y, which applies chemical fertilizers. Proponents of Method X argue that organic fertilizers improve soil health over the long term and support environmental sustainability. In contrast, supporters of Method Y contend that chemical fertilizers provide a more immediate increase in crop productivity and are essential for feeding the growing global population. Both sides provide evidence and reasoning to support their claims.

Based on the conflicting viewpoints presented, which statement most accurately reflects the argument for Method Y?

Hint

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