In a recent debate regarding the effectiveness of genetically modified organisms (GMOs) in agriculture, two perspectives emerged. Advocate A argues that GMOs are essential for increasing crop yields and ensuring food security in a growing global population. They cite studies showing that GMO crops can lead to higher productivity and require fewer pesticides, thus benefiting the environment. Conversely, Advocate B contends that GMOs pose potential health risks and threaten biodiversity. They reference research suggesting that the long-term effects of consuming GMO products are still unknown and raise concerns about the impact on non-target species and soil health.
Based on these viewpoints, which statement best summarizes the conflicting arguments presented in the debate?