Attribution Theory and Fundamental Attribution Error

Very Hard Unit 9: Social Psychology Attribution Theory

Attribution Theory seeks to explain how individuals interpret their own behaviors and the behaviors of others. Consider the following scenario: A student, Alex, consistently performs poorly on math tests. His friend Sam attributes Alex's poor performance to a lack of effort, while another friend, Jamie, suggests that Alex struggles due to difficulty with the subject matter itself. According to Attribution Theory, which interpretation reflects the fundamental attribution error?

Sam's explanation, as he does not consider external factors that may impede Alex's performance.

Jamie's explanation, as it focuses solely on Alex's internal abilities.

Neither explanation, as both consider Alex's personal characteristics.

Both Sam's and Jamie's explanations, as they ignore situational influences.

Sam's explanation, since it emphasizes Alex's inherent flaws.

Hint

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