Implications of Stare Decisis in the Supreme Court

Medium Unit 2: Branches Of Government Judicial Branch

In the context of the United States judiciary, the principle of stare decisis plays a significant role in how courts make decisions. Stare decisis, which means 'to stand by things decided,' promotes legal stability by requiring courts to follow precedents set by previous rulings. This principle is particularly important in the highest court of the land. Which of the following statements best reflects the implications of stare decisis in the U.S. Supreme Court?

The Supreme Court can overturn any previous decision without regard to the implications it has on legal stability.

Stare decisis ensures that the Supreme Court only makes rulings that are consistent with the original intent of the Constitution.

Stare decisis allows the Supreme Court to maintain continuity in the law and provides guidance for lower courts.

The Supreme Court frequently disregards stare decisis to respond to changing societal values and public opinion.

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