Identifying a Fundamental Democratic Ideal

In the foundations of American democracy, certain democratic ideals play a critical role in shaping governance and societal expectations. Among these ideals is the belief in certain inalienable rights that every individual possesses. This belief is famously articulated in the Declaration of Independence, which emphasizes the importance of life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. Understanding these core values is essential to comprehending the principles that underpin the U.S. government.

Which of the following principles is considered a fundamental democratic ideal that reflects the belief in equality and individual rights?