The late 19th century was a period of significant transformation in American society, largely driven by immigration from Southern and Eastern Europe. Immigrants faced a range of challenges and opportunities upon their arrival, including economic prospects in industrializing cities and cultural adjustments in a diverse society. Additionally, the political landscape during this time was influenced by various attitudes towards immigration, which often included both nativist sentiments and the celebration of cultural diversity.
Which of the following immigrant groups faced targeted restrictions in the United States due to ethnic prejudice during this period?