In the wake of World War II and during the civil rights movement, President Lyndon B. Johnson sought to create a 'Great Society' that would address poverty and racial injustice. A key piece of legislation aimed at healthcare access for the elderly and less privileged was Medicare. Understanding the nuances of the Great Society programs reveals the complexities of social reform in the United States during this period. Which of the following statements most accurately reflects the impact of the Great Society on American society?