Understanding Nature's Role in Literature

Read the following excerpt from a critical essay on the role of nature in literature:

"Nature has long been a powerful motif in literature, shaping characters and influencing plots. In works such as Henry David Thoreau's 'Walden,' nature serves as a sanctuary for self-discovery. Conversely, in Mary Shelley’s 'Frankenstein,' the natural world reflects the chaos and turmoil experienced by its characters. The contrasting portrayals of nature highlight its dual role as both a comforting presence and a source of dread. These complex representations challenge readers to reflect on their own relationship with the environment, suggesting that nature can evoke both profound beauty and haunting fear, depending on the context of the narrative."