Climate Change and Agriculture
Listen to the following lecture on the impact of climate change on agricultural practices:
Professor: Good morning, everyone! Today, we will explore how climate change is affecting agriculture around the world. With rising temperatures and unpredictable weather patterns, farmers are facing numerous challenges. For instance, crop yields are decreasing in some regions due to prolonged droughts, while flooding is becoming more common in others, damaging the crops that remain. Furthermore, pests and diseases are thriving in warmer temperatures, making it increasingly difficult for farmers to maintain healthy crops. However, some innovative agricultural techniques, such as drought-resistant crops and vertical farming, show great promise in mitigating these issues. Additionally, it's essential for farmers to adapt their practices, such as adjusting planting schedules and incorporating sustainable farming techniques. By understanding these changes and implementing new strategies, we can work towards a more resilient agricultural system.
Note: This question has been adapted from its original format to accommodate a reading-based version. In the official TOEFL exam, speaking and listening sections require verbal responses and audio prompts, which are not represented here. Please note that this adaptation may not fully reflect the nature or difficulty of the official exam. The audio feature for these sections will be available soon.
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