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Medical College Admission Test
Biological and Biochemical Foundations of Living Systems

Comparative Strength of Acids

Medium General Chemistry Acids And Bases

In the study of acids and bases, the strength of an acid is often determined by its ability to donate protons (H+). In a solution, different acids can have varying dissociation constants (Ka), which reflect their strength as acids.

Consider the following three acids, each with a different dissociation constant: Acetic acid (CH3COOH) has a Ka of 1.8 x 10-5, Hydrochloric acid (HCl) has a Ka of approximately 1.0 x 107, and Carbonic acid (H2CO3) has a Ka for its first dissociation of approximately 4.3 x 10-7. Based on these constants, which of the following statements is true regarding the strengths of these acids?

Hint

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