Contradictions in Jeffersonian Democracy

During the early 19th century, President Thomas Jefferson sought to implement principles of 'Jeffersonian Democracy' which emphasized agrarianism, states' rights, and a limited federal government. His presidency spanned from 1801 to 1809, a time marked by significant events such as the Louisiana Purchase and the Lewis and Clark Expedition. These actions reflected a belief in the importance of an educated citizenry and the expansion of the United States territory. However, Jefferson's presidency also faced challenges, especially related to internal divisions and implications of his policies on slavery and economic growth.

Which of the following best describes a key contradiction in Jefferson’s policies during his presidency?