Cultural Influence on Community Engagement

Cultural practices often shape perceptions and interactions between individuals within a society. In a study examining the influence of cultural identity on community engagement, researchers found notable differences in how traditional versus modern cultural orientations affected participation levels. Traditional cultures emphasized collective values, community rituals, and interdependence, while modern cultures stressed individualism and self-expression. This disparity raises questions about the underlying sociological mechanisms that govern these behaviors.

Which of the following concepts best explains the variation in community engagement as illustrated in the research findings?