Depressive Disorder and Personality Interplay

Very Hard Psychology Psychological Disorders

In a recent clinical study, researchers examined the psychological profiles of individuals diagnosed with major depressive disorder (MDD). They found that many patients exhibited cognitive distortions and alterations in emotional regulation. Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) was employed as a treatment method, which focuses on restructuring negative thought patterns and improving coping strategies. As part of this study, patients were also assessed for possible comorbid disorders that might influence treatment outcomes. This led to further investigation into the relationship between personality disorders and MDD.

Which of the following statements best describes the interplay between major depressive disorder and personality disorders based on current psychological theories?

Individuals with MDD typically have a personality disorder that exacerbates their depressive symptoms, leading to a chronically negative thought pattern.

The presence of a personality disorder in individuals with MDD does not significantly affect the efficacy of cognitive-behavioral therapy.

MDD is often more prevalent among individuals with cluster B personality disorders due to shared traits such as emotional instability.

Cognitive distortions are less likely to be present in individuals with both MDD and a personality disorder compared to those with only MDD.

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