In a scientific study, researchers investigated the relationship between the amount of caffeine consumed and reaction time. They conducted an experiment with three groups of participants: one group consumed 0 mg of caffeine, the second group consumed 100 mg, and the third group consumed 200 mg. After a standardized reaction time test, the researchers recorded the times in milliseconds for each group.
The results are summarized in the table below:
Caffeine (mg) | Average Reaction Time (ms) |
---|---|
0 | 320 |
100 | 290 |
200 | 270 |
Based on the data presented, what can be inferred about the effect of caffeine on reaction time?