Establishment Clause vs. Free Exercise Clause

Hard Unit 3: Civil Liberties & Rights Bill Of Rights

In the context of the First Amendment protections, which of the following statements accurately describes the relationship between the establishment clause and the free exercise clause?

The Establishment Clause prohibits the government from establishing an official religion or unduly favoring one religion over another. Meanwhile, the Free Exercise Clause protects individuals' rights to practice their religion freely, without government interference. Understanding this relationship is critical for interpreting various Supreme Court rulings involving religious freedom.

Both clauses are designed to protect the same rights and can be used interchangeably.

The Establishment Clause allows for greater government regulation of religious practice than the Free Exercise Clause.

The Free Exercise Clause can sometimes be limited by the Establishment Clause in specific contexts.

The Establishment Clause ensures that any religious expression is prohibited in public schools.

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