Functions of the Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum

Easy Biology Cellular Biology

In the study of cellular biology, understanding the role of the endoplasmic reticulum is essential. The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is a network of membranes involved in protein and lipid synthesis. There are two types of ER: rough ER, which is studded with ribosomes, and smooth ER, which lacks ribosomes. Which of the following statements correctly describes the functions of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum?

The smooth endoplasmic reticulum is primarily responsible for protein synthesis.

The smooth endoplasmic reticulum is involved in lipid synthesis and detoxification.

The smooth endoplasmic reticulum aids in the translation of mRNA into proteins.

The smooth endoplasmic reticulum generates ATP through oxidative phosphorylation.

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