Motivation Behind the Encomienda System

Medium Period 1: 1491–1607 Spanish Colonization

During the Age of Exploration, the Spanish Empire sought to expand its territory and influence in the New World. This expansion was characterized by the establishment of colonies, the spread of Christianity, and the exploration of new territories. One significant aspect of Spanish colonization was the encomienda system, which granted Spanish settlers the right to extract labor from Indigenous peoples in exchange for protection and Christian education. What was one primary motivation behind the implementation of the encomienda system in Spanish colonies?

To promote democratic governance among Native American societies.

To facilitate trade networks exclusively among European nations.

To financially benefit Spanish settlers and exploit Indigenous labor.

To prevent the spread of diseases among Indigenous populations.

Hint

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