Critique of Traditional Intelligence Testing

Hard Unit 5: Cognitive Psychology Intelligence

According to Howard Gardner's theory of multiple intelligences, traditional assessments of intelligence, such as IQ tests, measure a narrow range of cognitive abilities. Gardner proposed that intelligent behavior is manifested in various ways that cannot be captured by standard intelligence tests. Which of the following represents a criticism of traditional intelligence testing that aligns with Gardner's multiple intelligences framework?

It fails to account for the influence of emotional intelligence in academic performance.

It overlooks linguistic and quantitative skills in non-academic settings.

It primarily reflects socioeconomic status rather than intellectual ability.

It does not measure abilities in music and spatial relations.

It emphasizes rote memorization rather than creative problem-solving.

Hint

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