Consequences of the Bill of Rights in the Early National Period

In the Early National Period of the United States, one of the most significant constitutional debates revolved around the interpretation of the Constitution itself. The Federalists and Anti-Federalists often clashed over issues such as the scope of federal power and individual rights. A critical resolution was the introduction of the Bill of Rights in 1789.

Which of the following statements correctly reflects a consequence of the ratification of the Bill of Rights?