Affirmative Action in Grutter v. Bollinger

Medium Unit 3: Civil Liberties & Rights Affirmative Action

Affirmative action has been a significant policy focus in the United States, especially regarding its implementation in education and employment. Courts have often weighed in on how these policies can operate within the framework of civil rights. In the landmark case Grutter v. Bollinger (2003), the Supreme Court upheld the use of affirmative action in university admissions. However, it stipulated that such policies must be narrowly tailored to achieve diversity without using quotas.

Considering the principles articulated in this case, which of the following statements reflects the Court's stance on affirmative action?

Affirmative action policies must be applied equally to all applicants regardless of race.

Diversity can be a compelling interest justifying affirmative action in admissions.

Quotas are permissible in university admissions to ensure racial balance.

Affirmative action is unconstitutional in all forms of public funding.

Hint

Submitted3.0K

Correct2.5K

% Correct84%