Understanding Comorbidity in Psychological Disorders

Hard Unit 8: Clinical Psychology Understanding Psychological Disorders

In clinical psychology, categorizing psychological disorders can significantly impact treatment strategies and patient outcomes. One commonly used system is the DSM-5 (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition), which provides a comprehensive framework for diagnosing mental health disorders. Among various disorders, anxiety disorders often present with overlapping symptoms, making precise diagnosis challenging.

Which of the following statements best describes the concept of comorbidity in the context of psychological disorders?

Comorbidity refers to the presence of multiple symptoms within a single disorder.

Comorbidity pertains to the occurrence of two or more psychological disorders in the same individual.

Comorbidity is the co-occurrence of medical and psychological disorders.

Comorbidity describes a single disorder manifesting in different cultural contexts.

Comorbidity is solely used in regard to substance abuse disorders.

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