Electoral systems play a crucial role in shaping the political landscape of a country. They determine how votes are translated into seats and influence party systems, voter participation, and governance. In the United States, different electoral systems are used at various levels of government. For instance, many states employ a 'winner-takes-all' system in presidential elections. Understanding the implications of these systems is vital for comprehending the electoral process.
Which of the following electoral systems awards victory to the candidate who receives the most votes, regardless of whether they achieve a majority?