The Gilded Age, stretching from the end of the Civil War to the dawn of the 20th century, saw the emergence of powerful political machines in urban areas. Notable among these was Tammany Hall in New York City, which was governed by a series of influential political figures. These machines often utilized patronage and corrupt practices to maintain power. The struggle between reformist movements and these machines highlighted broader themes regarding democracy and governance in American society during this period. Considering this context, which of the following statements best describes the political dynamics of the Gilded Age?