John is considering investing in a cash flow that will provide him with equal payments of $100 at the end of each year for the next 5 years. This type of cash flow is known as an annuity. If the discount rate for his investment is 5%, what is the present value of this annuity?
To calculate the present value (PV) of an annuity, we can use the formula:
$$ PV = P imes rac{1 - (1 + r)^{-n}}{r} $$
where: