Identification of Sensory Neurons

The nervous system is essential for regulating bodily functions and processing external stimuli. Within the nervous system, the brain and spinal cord form the central nervous system (CNS), while the peripheral nervous system (PNS) connects the CNS to the rest of the body. A specific type of neuron within this system is crucial for transmitting sensory information from the environment to the CNS for processing. Understanding the type of neuron responsible for this transmission is fundamental to grasping how sensory input is integrated within the nervous system.

Which type of neuron is primarily involved in carrying sensory information from sensory receptors to the central nervous system?