Identifying Flaws in Causal Reasoning

Very Hard Flaw In The Reasoning Identify Logical Flaw

In an editorial about educational reforms, the author argues, "Teachers are not using enough technology in the classroom. Since the best performing schools in the nation incorporate advanced technology in their curriculum, it follows that increasing technology use in our classrooms will improve student performance." This argument is flawed for which of the following reasons?

The argument assumes that the use of technology alone is sufficient to enhance student performance without considering other factors.

The argument relies solely on data from best performing schools, failing to include data from lower performing schools.

The argument conflates correlation with causation, suggesting that better performance is due to technology rather than other variables.

The argument does not specify which technological tools would be beneficial or effective in the classroom.

The argument overlooks the potential drawbacks of increased technology use in educational settings.

Hint

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