Identifying Stress-Related Hormones of the Endocrine System

The endocrine system plays a crucial role in regulating various physiological processes in the body through the release of hormones. These hormones can influence a wide range of functions, including growth, metabolism, and stress responses. In particular, the adrenal glands, which are located above the kidneys, produce hormones that are vital for managing stress. An understanding of the adrenal gland's functions is essential for delving into the broader implications of hormonal influences on behavior and physical health.

Which of the following hormones is primarily associated with the body's stress response and is produced by the adrenal glands?