Medical College Admission Test
Critical Analysis and Reasoning Skills (CARS)

Impact of Human Actions on Biodiversity

Medium Foundations Of Comprehension Detail

In recent years, environmental scientists have been increasingly focused on the concept of biodiversity and its critical role in maintaining ecosystems. Biodiversity, which encompasses the variety of life forms within a given habitat, not only contributes to the resilience of ecological systems but is also essential for the provision of ecosystem services. These services include pollination of crops, purification of air and water, and regulation of climate, making biodiversity a crucial factor in both conservation efforts and sustainable development.

Recent studies indicate that human activities have led to severe declines in biodiversity across many regions. Urbanization, habitat destruction, and pollution are among the key drivers of this decline. As species become endangered or extinct, the imbalance can result in negative consequences for ecosystem functionality and services. Effective conservation strategies are essential to protect biodiversity, and research is ongoing to identify the best practices that can balance human needs with ecological considerations.

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