In an analysis of the impact of urban design on community health, researchers found that neighborhoods with walkable layouts have lower obesity rates compared to those with car-centric designs. The authors suggest that enhancing walkability could be a key strategy in public health policy. However, critics argue that while walkability is crucial, it alone may not address underlying socioeconomic factors contributing to obesity.
Furthermore, they point out that in areas where walkable environments were developed, other health interventions, such as access to healthy foods and preventive healthcare services, also increased. Thus, they question whether improving walkability can be effective without a comprehensive approach that includes these additional factors.