Impacts of the Market Revolution

Very Hard Period 4: 1800–1848 Market Revolution

The Market Revolution of the early 19th century profoundly altered the landscape of American commerce, labor, and social structure.

As the U.S. transitioned from an agrarian economy to one more reliant on industrial production and market-oriented agriculture, several key innovations played a role. Among these were advancements in transportation, such as canals and railroads, as well as improvements in communication, including the telegraph. These changes not only facilitated trade but also transformed the relationship between producers and consumers.

Considering the broad effects of the Market Revolution, which of the following statements most accurately reflects the outcomes of this transformation?

The Market Revolution primarily created an urban workforce composed of skilled artisans and craft workers.

The Market Revolution led to the increased isolation of rural communities as they became less reliant on local markets.

The Market Revolution facilitated greater access to consumer goods, contributing to the rise of a middle class.

The Market Revolution resulted in a decline in agricultural production and the consolidation of farmland.

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