Political Differences between Federalists and Democratic-Republicans

Medium Period 3: 1754–1800 Early National Period

During the early national period of the United States, various political parties began to take shape, marking a significant evolution from the previous unity experienced during the Revolutionary War. The rise of the Federalist and Democratic-Republican parties was driven by differing views on the role of the federal government, foreign policy, and economic strategies. These parties reflected broader debates about democracy and governance in the new nation.

Which of the following statements best describes a primary difference between the Federalists and the Democratic-Republicans during this time?

Federalists favored a strict interpretation of the Constitution, while Democratic-Republicans advocated for a loose interpretation.

Federalists supported a strong central government, while Democratic-Republicans emphasized states' rights and agrarian interests.

Federalists were primarily supported by rural farmers, whereas Democratic-Republicans found their base among urban merchants.

Federalists opposed the establishment of a national bank, while Democratic-Republicans were in favor of it.

Hint

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