Impact of the Union Blockade on the Confederacy

Hard Period 5: 1844–1877 Civil War

The American Civil War was marked by various strategies and policies implemented by both the Union and Confederate forces as they fought for control over the nation. One of the most significant strategies adopted by the Union was the implementation of a naval blockade against the South. This strategy aimed to cripple the Confederacy economically by restricting their trade routes and supply of essential goods.

Which of the following statements best describes the impact of the Union's blockade on the Confederate war effort?

The blockade led to a total collapse of the Southern economy and a swift end to the war.

The blockade had minimal impact as the Confederacy established successful trade routes through Canada.

The blockade significantly limited Confederate access to resources, prolonging the war and weakening morale.

The blockade was ineffective, as the South continued to receive ample supplies from European allies.

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