Efficient Problem-Solving Strategies

Very Hard Unit 5: Cognitive Psychology Thinking And Problem Solving

In an experiment designed to understand how people use problem-solving strategies, participants were presented with a complex puzzle involving a series of interconnected circuits that needed to be activated in a specific order to light up all the bulbs. Although most participants used a trial-and-error approach, a few were able to employ systematic problem-solving strategies and solved the puzzle much faster. Based on the principles of cognitive psychology, which of the following strategies is likely to result in more efficient problem-solving in such scenarios?

Using heuristic strategies that involve rule-of-thumb solutions.

Engaging in algorithmic problem-solving approaches that provide step-by-step procedures.

Relying solely on intuition to make quick decisions.

Deferring problem-solving until more information becomes available.

Avoiding use of any strategy and letting the solution reveal itself naturally.

Hint

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