Impact of Shelby County v. Holder on Voting Rights

The struggle for voting rights in the United States culminated in numerous legislative milestones, most notably the Voting Rights Act of 1965. This landmark law aimed to address systemic racial discrimination in voting practices across the nation. However, the effectiveness of this law has been challenged and altered by subsequent Supreme Court decisions. One significant ruling, Shelby County v. Holder (2013), invalidated a key provision of the Voting Rights Act, which had required jurisdictions with significant racial discrimination histories to receive federal approval before changing voting laws.

Given this legal context, consider the ongoing debate about voting rights. Which of the following statements best captures a consequence of the Shelby County v. Holder decision?