Consequences of Gorbachev's Reforms

In the context of the Cold War's conclusion, the late 1980s witnessed pivotal reforms within the Soviet Union. These reforms, known as glasnost and perestroika, were initiated by Mikhail Gorbachev in an attempt to address the economic stagnation and political rigidity of the Soviet state. These changes not only aimed to revitalize the Soviet economy but also allowed for greater openness in society, which ultimately led to increased demands for independence among various Soviet republics and Eastern European nations.

Considering the implications of these reforms, what was one major outcome of Gorbachev's policies that significantly influenced the end of the Cold War?