Key Details from the Declaration of Independence Lecture
Listen to the following lecture about a fascinating historical event:
Today, I will be discussing the signing of the Declaration of Independence in 1776. This pivotal moment in American history symbolized a break from British rule and marked the founding of the United States. The Declaration was drafted primarily by Thomas Jefferson, who was deeply influenced by Enlightenment ideas regarding natural rights and government. Once signed, the Declaration was not just a statement of independence; it also served as a rallying point for the colonies, uniting them in a common cause. A significant figure during this event was John Hancock, who famously signed his name in large letters, ensuring that the King would see it clearly. The signing took place on July 4th, which is now celebrated annually as Independence Day. In addition to Jefferson and Hancock, other notable signers included Benjamin Franklin and John Adams. The impact of the Declaration was profound, inspiring future movements for liberty and democracy around the world.
Note: This question has been adapted from its original format to accommodate a reading-based version. In the official TOEFL exam, speaking and listening sections require verbal responses and audio prompts, which are not represented here. Please note that this adaptation may not fully reflect the nature or difficulty of the official exam. The audio feature for these sections will be available soon.
Select all that apply: